Nutrition at a Glance: A Quick Reference for Macronutrients and Micronutrients

Macros and Calories Reference Guide¹

Protein

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Skinless chicken breast100 grams1202303
Skinless chicken thigh100 grams1202004
Beef100 grams25026015
Whole eggs100 grams155131.111
Fish (Pomfret)100 grams10217.217.21.8
Fish (Tuna)100 grams1302300.5
Soya chunks100 grams34552330.5
Paneer100 grams26518220
Greek yogurt (nonfat)100 grams59103.50.4
Whey protein isolate100 grams34576110

Carbohydrate

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
White rice100 grams3657801
Brown rice100 grams3678763
Sweet potato100 grams862200
Potato100 grams692160
White bread100 grams2669493
Quinoa100 grams36814646
Oatmeal100 grams37913687
Lentil100 grams35225631
White pasta100 grams37113752.5
Kidney beans100 grams33324600.8

Fat

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Olive oil100 grams88400100
Canola Oil100 grams88400100
Almond100 grams579202250
Walnut100 grams615241059
Butter100 grams7171081
Cheddar cheese100 grams40323233
Avocado100 grams1602815
85% dark chocolate100 grams59884543
Heavy cream100 grams3402.82.736
Coconut100 grams3543.31533

Fruits

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Banana100 grams891230
Watermelon100 grams301180
Apple100 grams520140
Orange100 grams471120
Mango100 grams601150
Strawberry100 grams32180

Vegetables

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Tomato100 grams18140
Onion100 grams40190
Carrot100 grams411100
Spinach100 grams232.93.60.4
Brussels sprout100 grams43390
Mushroom100 grams22330

Condiments

FoodAmountCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Ketchup100 grams1011270
Mayonnaise100 grams6801175
Mustard100 grams60463
BBQ sauce100 grams1721411
Soy sauce100 grams601160
Tabasco sauce100 grams12111

 Vitamins and Minerals

Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) for adults²

Water-soluble Vitamins

Vitamin B1Vitamin B2Vitamin B3Vitamin B5Vitamin B6Vitamin B7Vitamin B9Vitamin B12
1.1 mg/day1.4 mg/day16 mg/day6 mg/day1.4 mg/day50 µg/day200 µg/day2.5 µg/day
Vitamin C
80 mg/day

Fat-soluble Vitamins

Vtamin AVtamin DVtamin EVtamin K
800 µg/day10 µg/day12 µg/day75 µg/day

Macrominerals

CalciumPhosphorusMagnesiumPotassium
800 mg/day700 mg/day375 mg/day2000 mg/day

Trace Minerals

IronManganeseCopperZincIodineSelenium
14 mg/day2 mg/day1 mg/day10 mg/day150 µg/day55 µg/day

Micronutrient supplements should not be used as a replacement for a well-balanced diet.

Before using any micronutrient supplements, see a health care professional since excess of any micronutrients in the body can create toxicity and severe health issues.

© 2023 Tanushree Jain